Hip Joint Zviratidzo

Kubva 2012-2018, pane 1,525,435 nyaya dzechepakutanga uye revision hudyu uye ibvi majoini kutsiva, pakati peiyo mabvi ekutanga anotora 54.5%, uye hip yekutanga inotora 32.7%.

Mushure mehip joint replacement, chiyero chechiitiko chekuputsika kweperiprosthetic:
Primary THA: 0.1 ~ 18%, yakakwirira mushure mekudzokorora
Primary TKA: 0.3 ~ 5.5%, 30% mushure mekudzokorora

Zviratidzo

Yese Hip Arthroplasty(THA) inotarisirwa kupa kuwedzera kwekufamba kwemurwere uye kuderedza marwadzo kuburikidza nekutsiva yakakanganiswa hip joint articulation muvarwere apo pane uchapupu hwehupfu hwakakwana hwekugara uye kutsigira zvikamu.THA Total hudyu yejoint replacementinoratidzwa nokuda kwechirwere chinorwadza zvikuru uye / kana chakaremara kubva kune osteoarthritis, traumatic arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis kana congenital hip dysplasia; avascular necrosis yemusoro wechikadzi; acute traumatic fracture yemusoro wemukadzi kana mutsipa; akakundikana kuvhiyiwa kwehudyu yapfuura, uye zvimwe zviitiko zveankylosis.

Hemi-hip arthroplastyinoratidzwa mumamiriro ezvinhu aya apo kune uchapupu hwekugutsikana kwechisikigo acetabulum uye yakakwana yefupa remukadzi kuti agare uye atsigire tsinde yevakadzi. Hemi-hip arthroplasty inoratidzwa mumamiriro ezvinhu anotevera: Kuputsika kwakanyanya kwemusoro wemukadzi kana mutsipa usingagoni kuderedzwa uye kurapwa nekugadzirisa mukati; kuputsika kwehudyu kusingagoni kuderedzwa zvakakodzera uye kurapwa nekugadzirisa mukati, avascular necrosis yemusoro wevakadzi; kusabatanidzwa kwekuputsika kwemutsipa wevakadzi; zvimwe zvakakwirira subcapital uye femoral mutsipa fractures mune vakwegura; degenerative arthritis inosanganisira chete musoro wechikadzi umo iyoacetabulum haidi kuchinjwa; uye patholoay inosanganisira chete femoral musoro / mutsipa uye / kana proximal femur iyo inogona kurapwa zvakakwana nehemi-hip arthroplasty.