Kupatsanura kwechiuno chekugadzira?
Zvichibva panzira dzakasiyana dzekugadzirisa,chigadziko chekubatanidza chiunodzakakamurwa kuita mhando mbiri huru: simbi isina simende uye simbi yakagadzirwa nechiuno.
Maitiro EkusarudzaKudyara muHudyu?
Chigadzirwa chechiuno chakasimbiswa chinowanzo kukodzera varwere vakwegura, vane osteoporosis yakanyanya, vane mapfupa akaremara, vane mapfupa asina kunaka, kenza yakanyanya, kana kuti vane kushaya chikafu chakakwana.Kune varwere vadiki vane mafambiro epamusoro emuviri, mapfupa akanaka, uye vanoda kuvhiyiwa kwekugadzirisa mapfupa, vanogona kufunga nezvekushandisa chiuno chisina simende.
Zvichibva pakakwirira pechitsiko, chitsiko chechiuno chinowanzo kamurwa kuita simbi kuita polyethylene, ceramic kuita ceramic uye ceramic kuita polyethylene (kusanganisira polyethylene ine mamorekuru akawanda uye polyethylene ine mambure akawanda)
Maitiro EkusarudzaKuisirwa Kwenhengo Dzechiuno?
Simbi kubva kupolyethylene: Imwe yemisanganiswa inodhura zvakanyanya, ine mutengo wakaderera uye inogadziriswa zvakanyanya yemusoro wesimbi, asi zvipingamupinyi ndezvekuti inokurumidza kupfeka uye inogara kwenguva pfupi.
Ceramic-on-ceramic: Sarudzo iri nani kune vechidiki, ine simba rekudzivirira kupfekwa uye inogara kwenguva refu.
Ceramic-on-polyethylene: Yakakodzera vanhu vane makore epakati nepakati nevakwegura, vane mukana wekuti osteolysis isashande zvakanaka uye mutengo wakakwira.
Ndezvipi Zvinodiwa zveZATHchiuno chekugadzira?
| Musoro weSimbi | Dhayamita 22mm/28mm/32mm |
| Musoro weCeramic | Dhayamita 28mm/32mm/36mm |
| Mucheka wePolyethylene | Dhayamita 40mm/42mm/44mm/46mm/48mm/50mm 52mm/54mm/56mm/58mm/60mm/62mm |
| Ceramic Liner | 36/28mm 40/32mm 44/36mm 48/36mm 52/36mm |
Mazano ekusarudza nhanho nhanhoSisitimu yeMajoini eHudyu
Pane zvinhu zvakakosha zvekufunga nezvazvo usati wasarudza mushonga wemapfupa. Kuti uite sarudzo iyi inokosha, tevera matanho aya:
Danho: 1 Ongorora Zvinodiwa Nemurwere
Kutanga, unofanira kufunga nezvezera remurwere, mashandiro ake, hutano hwake, mwero wekukuvara kwake kana chirwere chake chinopera, chero zvinhu zvakaita semuviri wake, uye mamiriro ake emapfupa.
Danho: 2 Kubvunzana nachiremba
Tanga nekuongorora machira esimbi ari kuvhiyiwa nachiremba wemapfupa ari kuita oparesheni. Pakusarudza kushandisa implant, zvakakosha kuva neruzivo rwachiremba nezvemikana iripo.
Danho: 3 Nzwisisa zvinodiwa pakuvhiyiwa
Dzidza nzira dzekuvhiya uye zvinodiwa pakuvhiya. Funga nezvekuwanda kwemapfupa emurwere, saizi nechimiro chaanoda, nzira yekugadzika, uye kana chigadzikiso ichi chichashanda nezvimwe zvishandiso kana zvinhu zvekuvhiya.
Danho: 4 Ongorora Zvinhu Zvinoshandiswa Pakuisa Zvisikwa
Funga nezvezvakanakira nezvazvakaipira zvezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvinoiswa mupurasitiki, zvinosanganisira ceramic, cobalt-chromium alloys, uye titanium. Tsvaga zvinhu zvakaita se biocompatibility, simba, kugara kwenguva refu, kuramba ngura, uye kupfeka.
Zvisinei, kusarudzwa kwechigadzirwa chekugadzira chiunoinofanira kunge yakavakirwa pamamiriro ezvinhu chaiwo emurwere.
Kana uchida kudzidza zvakawanda nezveChijoini cheHudyu chakaisirwa, Ndapota inzwai makasununguka kutaura nesu, timu yedu ichakupa rutsigiro rwehunyanzvi nemhinduro.
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-22-2025